2C-P
2-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-propylphenyl)ethanamine
Overview
2C-P belongs to Psychedelics / Phenethylamines / 2C series.
Effects
- Slow, gentle onset that builds into strong, long-lasting psychedelic effects
- Pronounced visual and perceptual changes at active doses
- Marked stimulation and physical energy, which can become uncomfortable or taxing
- Very long duration (10–16 h), so difficult experiences can be extended
Dosing & duration
Oral. 2C-P is unusually potent for a 2C compound and the active-to-heavy dose margin is narrow: careful, accurate low dosing and long waiting before any redose are essential.
Dose ranges
6–10 mg
Duration
1–2 h (slow, gentle build-up)
≈3 h
10–16 h
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Formula | C13H21NO2 |
| Molar mass | 223.31 g/mol |
| State | Solid (usually the hydrochloride salt, white crystalline) |
| Melting point | 207–209 °C (hydrochloride salt, sinters from ~183 °C) |
| Boiling point | Not reported |
| Density | Not reported |
| Vapor pressure | Not reported |
| pKa | Not reported |
| LogP | 2.5 (predicted, XLogP3) |
| Solubility | Not reported |
| Refractive index | Not reported |
Identifiers & Synonyms
| CAS | Not reported |
| CAS (enantiomer) | |
| PubChem CID | 44350080 |
| InChIKey | PZJOKFZGPTVNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C13H21NO2/c1-4-5-10-8-13(16-3)11(6-7-14)9-12(10)15-2/h8-9H,4-7,14H2,1-3H3 |
| SMILES | CCCC1=CC(=C(C=C1OC)CCN)OC |
Synonyms
- 2,5-dimethoxy-4-propylphenethylamine
- 4-propyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine
- 2C-P
Pharmacodynamics & Biochemistry
Serotonergic phenethylamine psychedelic acting primarily as a potent 5-HT2A receptor agonist with high functional efficacy. Also engages 5-HT2C, 5-HT2B, 5-HT1A and adrenergic receptors. One of the most potent and longest-acting members of the 2C series, with a narrow margin between an active and an excessive dose.
Biological targets
- 5-HT2A
- 5-HT2C
Binding & functional measurements
| Target | Measurement | Species |
|---|---|---|
| 5-HT2A receptor | Ki 8.1 ± 1.0 nM | Human |
| 5-HT2C receptor | Ki 40 ± 5.0 nM | Human |
| 5-HT2B receptor | EC50 130 ± 10 nM Emax 72 ± 18% | Human |
| α2-adrenoceptor | Ki 90 ± 10 nM | Human |
| 5-HT1A receptor | Ki 110 ± 40 nM | Human |
| D2 receptor | Ki 2,300 ± 700 nM | Human |
| α1A-adrenoceptor | Ki 3,500 ± 500 nM | Human |
| D3 receptor | Ki 5,200 ± 500 nM | Human |
| D1 receptor | Ki 8,400 ± 900 nM | Human |
| TAAR1 | Ki 20 ± 5.0 nM | Rat |
| 5-HT2A receptor | EC50 90 ± 60 nM Emax 63 ± 5% | Human |
| TAAR1 | EC50 4,200 ± 500 nM Emax 72 ± 11% | Human |
| TAAR1 | EC50 560 ± 230 nM Emax 91 ± 27% | Mouse |
| TAAR1 | Ki 280 ± 30 nM | Mouse |
| TAAR1 | EC50 30 ± 22 nM Emax 84 ± 8% | Rat |
Pharmacokinetics
| Bioavailability | Not reported |
| Tmax | Not reported |
| Half-life | Very long |
| Vd | Not reported |
| Protein binding | Not reported |
| Metabolism | Hepatic |
| Excretion | Not reported |
Toxicology & Safety
Not reported
2C-P is among the most potent and longest-acting 2C psychedelics, with a narrow margin between an active and an excessive dose: small errors can produce intense, frightening and very prolonged (10–16 h) experiences. Acute effects can include severe anxiety, confusion and perceptual overwhelm, alongside sympathomimetic and vasoconstrictive effects such as tachycardia, hypertension, mydriasis, nausea and a heavy body load. Seizures and serious toxicity have been reported at high doses. Risk rises further in hot or crowded settings, with adulteration, and in combination with stimulants or other serotonergic drugs. Formal human toxicity data are very limited, and limited literature must never be read as evidence of safety.[2]
Legal Status
US: Schedule I. UK: Class A. DE: BtMG Anlage I
Interactions & Contraindications
Drug interactions
Contraindications
No interactions or contraindications listed.
Usage & Context
- Research.
Sources & Evidence
- Shulgin A, Shulgin A (1991). PiHKAL: A Chemical Love Story — entry #36 (2C-P)
- Gil-Martins E, Barbosa DJ, Borges F, et al. (2025). Toxicodynamic insights of 2C and NBOMe drugs - Is there abuse potential?. Toxicol Rep 14:101890.
PMID 39867514 · doi:10.1016/j.toxrep.2025.101890
- Rickli A, Luethi D, Reinisch J, et al. (2015). Receptor interaction profiles of novel N-2-methoxybenzyl (NBOMe) derivatives of 2,5-dimethoxy-substituted phenethylamines (2C drugs). Neuropharmacology 99:546-53.
PMID 26318099 · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.08.034
- Simmler LD, Buchy D, Chaboz S, et al. (2016). In Vitro Characterization of Psychoactive Substances at Rat, Mouse, and Human Trace Amine-Associated Receptor 1. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 357:134-44.
PMID 26791601 · doi:10.1124/jpet.115.229765
- Wikipedia: 2C-P (dosage, onset & duration) CC BY-SA 4.0